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Country profile · South Asia

Mortality in Nepal, by the numbers

Nepal sits in South Asia. A newborn there can expect about 70.6 years of life, 147th of 212 countries with data. Below, every mortality measure the National Death Index tracks for Nepal, each with its global rank and source year.

Life expectancy
70.6 yrs
147th of 212
Life-expectancy gap (F−M)
3.1 yrs
17th lowest of 212
Adult obesity
4.0 %
15th lowest of 143

17 measures · sources: World Bank Open Data and WHO Global Health Observatory (Global Health Estimates 2021) · latest available year per figure

How Nepal ranks, measure by measure
MeasureValueWorld rankYear
Life expectancy at birth 70.6 yrs 147 of 212 2024
Age-standardized death rate 9.2 /1,000 75 of 182 2021
Crude death rate 7.0 /1,000 122 of 212 2024
Life expectancy at 60 17.4 yrs 114 of 182 2021
Male mortality penalty 41.7 /1,000 151 of 212 2024
Life-expectancy gap (F−M) 3.1 yrs 196 of 212 2024
Old-age sex ratio (65+) 84.7 men/100 women 142 of 212 2024
Infant mortality 22.2 /1,000 62 of 192 2024
Maternal mortality 142 /100k 50 of 191 2023
Premature NCD mortality 19.4 % 88 of 182 2021
Suicide rate 10.1 /100k 54 of 182 2021
Road-traffic deaths 16.3 /100k 80 of 187 2019
Adult obesity 4.0 % 129 of 143 2012
Recorded alcohol per adult 1.1 L 150 of 185 2020
Population aged 65+ 6.5 % 127 of 212 2024
Health spending per capita $84 152 of 191 2023
GDP per capita $1,447 182 of 212 2024

Measured against the rest of the world, Nepal's sharpest departures from the middle of the pack are the 17th lowest life-expectancy gap in the world (3.1 yrs) and the 15th lowest adult obesity in the world (4.0 %). Every figure above is the most recent the source reports for Nepal; the year sits beside each one, and rankings cover only countries with data for that measure.