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Country profile · Latin America & Caribbean

Mortality in El Salvador, by the numbers

El Salvador sits in Latin America & Caribbean. A newborn there can expect about 72.1 years of life, 134th of 212 countries with data. Below, every mortality measure the National Death Index tracks for El Salvador, each with its global rank and source year.

Life expectancy
72.1 yrs
134th of 212
Male mortality penalty
164 /1,000
2nd highest of 212
Life-expectancy gap (F−M)
8.7 yrs
10th highest of 212

16 measures · sources: World Bank Open Data and WHO Global Health Observatory (Global Health Estimates 2021) · latest available year per figure

How El Salvador ranks, measure by measure
MeasureValueWorld rankYear
Life expectancy at birth 72.1 yrs 134 of 212 2024
Age-standardized death rate 8.0 /1,000 99 of 182 2021
Crude death rate 7.5 /1,000 102 of 212 2024
Life expectancy at 60 19.9 yrs 56 of 182 2021
Male mortality penalty 164 /1,000 2 of 212 2024
Life-expectancy gap (F−M) 8.7 yrs 10 of 212 2024
Old-age sex ratio (65+) 63.8 men/100 women 25 of 212 2024
Infant mortality 8.8 /1,000 116 of 192 2024
Maternal mortality 39.0 /100k 102 of 191 2023
Premature NCD mortality 12.6 % 139 of 182 2021
Suicide rate 7.6 /100k 86 of 182 2021
Road-traffic deaths 20.9 /100k 63 of 187 2019
Recorded alcohol per adult 3.2 L 112 of 185 2020
Population aged 65+ 8.1 % 110 of 212 2024
Health spending per capita $501 92 of 191 2023
GDP per capita $5,580 133 of 212 2024

Measured against the rest of the world, El Salvador's sharpest departures from the middle of the pack are the 2nd highest male mortality penalty in the world (164 /1,000) and the 10th highest life-expectancy gap in the world (8.7 yrs). Every figure above is the most recent the source reports for El Salvador; the year sits beside each one, and rankings cover only countries with data for that measure.